NIBE PV-T collector is an alternative heat source for use with NIBE ground source heat pumps, removing the requirement of a ground or borehole collector array. The PV-T collectors produce electrical energy that can be used to operate a ground source heat pump. On a hot day, the circulating brine helps cool the PV-T panel, increasing PV-T generation efficiency.
Following successful trials in homes and public sector buildings in the UK, NIBE has launched the new technology which produces two types of energy, thermal energy and electricity, by using a unique solar panel.
The system was recently successfully installed at the University of West London, as part of the Public Sector Decarbonisation Fund.
Removing the need for extensive groundworks
The project involved the replacement of old gas boilers with ground source heat pumps alongside 580 solar PV-T panels. The site remained active throughout the build due to the use of prefabricated structures and the innovative PV-T design removing the need for extensive groundworks.
“The NIBE PV-T collector is an alternative, innovative and silent heat source for use with NIBE ground source heat pumps. The installation of a PV-T array can be utilised as a direct alternative or supplement to a traditional borehole or surface collector while delivering the same levels of efficiency. It is also an excellent solution for when an air/water solution is not desirable.
“PV-T panels are equipped with PV cells at the front that convert sunlight into electricity. The rear consists of a thermal heat exchanger that extracts aerothermal energy from the ambient air. The operation of the heat exchanger is therefore comparable to that of an air/water heat pump, without the requirement of a mechanical fan. A PV-T system, therefore, works 100% silently.
Replacing traditional boreholes or ground arrays
“Depending on the heating requirements, they can replace traditional boreholes or ground arrays, minimising disruption and removing the need for extensive groundworks which can be impractical on some sites,” said Jonny Hancock, product manager at NIBE Energy Systems (UK).
The PV-T collector is designed so that even on cloudy days and at night, the heat exchanger provides sufficient energy for the heat pump. In warmer months, the heat extracted by the collector helps cool the PV aperture surface, improving generation efficiency.